Find Your Peterbilt 379 Starter Relay Location: Essential Guide (2024)

If you’re experiencing issues starting your Peterbilt 379 truck, the problem may lie with the starter relay. To diagnose and solve the issue, the first step is to locate the starter relay in your truck’s electrical system. In this section, we’ll provide you with a comprehensive guide on how to find the peterbilt 379 starter relay location.

Table of Contents

Understanding the Peterbilt 379 Starter Relay Wiring Diagram

If you’re going to troubleshoot or replace the starter relay in your Peterbilt 379, it’s important to have a basic understanding of the wiring diagram. This will help you identify the different components and their connection points in the truck’s electrical system.

The Starter Relay Wiring Diagram

The Peterbilt 379 starter relay wiring diagram consists of several components, including the battery, starter, starter solenoid, starter relay, ignition switch, and a fuse or circuit breaker. The battery supplies power to the starter, which turns the engine over. The starter solenoid engages the starter and the ignition switch provides power to the starter relay.

The starter relay is essentially an electric switch that connects and disconnects the starter circuit based on the ignition switch position. When the ignition switch is turned to the “start” position, power is sent to the starter relay, which then closes the circuit and allows power to flow to the starter, thereby turning the engine over.

Locating the Starter Relay in the Wiring Diagram

In the wiring diagram, the starter relay is typically represented by a rectangular box with two or more wires coming out of it. These wires connect to various components in the electrical system, such as the battery, starter, and ignition switch.

Typically, the starter relay is located in the engine compartment, near the battery and starter. However, the exact location may vary depending on the specific model and year of your Peterbilt 379.

Troubleshooting the Starter Relay in the Wiring Diagram

If you’re experiencing issues with your Peterbilt 379’s starter relay, the wiring diagram can help you troubleshoot the problem. A common issue is a failed starter relay, which can cause the engine not to start or intermittent starting problems.

You can test the starter relay by using a multimeter to check for continuity between the input and output terminals. If there is no continuity, the starter relay may be faulty and need to be replaced.

Pro Tip: Before testing the starter relay, make sure the battery is fully charged and the connections are clean and tight.

Another issue that can arise is a blown fuse or circuit breaker. Check the wiring diagram to locate the fuse or circuit breaker that controls the starter relay and check it for continuity. If the fuse or circuit breaker is blown, replace it and test the starter relay again.

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By understanding the wiring diagram and troubleshooting common issues, you can diagnose and fix starter relay problems in your Peterbilt 379.

Troubleshooting Common Peterbilt 379 Starter Relay Issues

While the Peterbilt 379 starter relay is generally reliable, it can experience issues over time. Here are some common problems and tips on how to troubleshoot them:

Starter Relay Clicks but Engine Does Not Start

If you hear a clicking sound when turning the key, but the engine fails to start, it could be a sign of a low battery or a faulty starter relay. Here are some steps to help you diagnose the issue:

  1. Check the battery voltage with a multimeter. If the voltage is low, try recharging the battery or replacing it if it’s old or damaged.
  2. Locate the starter relay and check for any loose or corroded connections.
  3. Use a test light or voltmeter to check if there’s power at the starter relay terminals when the key is turned. If not, it could indicate a faulty ignition switch or wiring issue.
  4. If there’s power at the relay terminals, but the engine still fails to start, it could be a sign of a faulty starter motor. Try tapping the starter motor with a tool while someone else turns the key to see if it will engage.

Starter Relay Fails to Click

If you turn the key and nothing happens, it could indicate a faulty starter relay or a wiring issue. Here are some steps to help you diagnose the issue:

  1. Check the battery voltage with a multimeter. If the voltage is low, try recharging the battery or replacing it if it’s old or damaged.
  2. Locate the starter relay and check for any loose or corroded connections.
  3. Use a test light or voltmeter to check if there’s power at the starter relay terminals when the key is turned. If not, it could indicate a faulty ignition switch or wiring issue.
  4. If there’s power at the relay terminals, but the relay fails to click, it could indicate a faulty relay. Try swapping it with a known-good relay to see if the issue persists.

Burnt or Damaged Starter Relay

If the starter relay appears burnt or damaged, it’s likely that it needs to be replaced. Here are some steps to help you replace the starter relay:

  1. Find the new starter relay for your Peterbilt 379.
  2. Locate the old starter relay and carefully disconnect the wiring harness and any mounting bolts.
  3. Install the new starter relay in the same position and connect the wiring harness and mounting bolts.
  4. Test the new starter relay by turning the key and ensuring the engine starts properly.

By following these troubleshooting tips, you can quickly diagnose and fix issues with your Peterbilt 379 starter relay.

Replacing the Peterbilt 379 Starter Relay

If you’ve determined that your Peterbilt 379 starter relay needs to be replaced, don’t worry. It’s a relatively simple process that can be done with just a few tools and some patience. Here are the steps you’ll need to follow:

  1. First, make sure the truck is in park and the engine is off. Disconnect the negative battery cable to prevent any electrical accidents.
  2. Locate the starter relay, which should be at the front of the engine, near the battery. Refer to Section 1 if you need help finding it.
  3. Remove the wires connected to the starter relay using a wrench or pliers, being careful not to damage the wires or the relay itself.
  4. Next, remove the mounting bolts or screws that hold the starter relay in place using a socket wrench.
  5. Remove the old starter relay and replace it with the new one, making sure the mounting holes line up properly with the engine block.
  6. Reconnect the wires to the new starter relay, making sure they are connected securely and in the correct order. Consult Section 2 if you need help understanding the wiring diagram.
  7. Finally, re-attach the negative battery cable and start the engine to ensure the new starter relay is functioning properly. If you encounter any issues, refer to Section 3 for troubleshooting tips.
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Remember to dispose of the old starter relay properly, as it may contain hazardous materials. Your local auto parts store or recycling center can provide guidance on how to dispose of it safely.

Frequently Asked Questions about the Peterbilt 379 Starter Relay

If you’re experiencing issues with your Peterbilt 379 starter relay, you may have some questions. Below, we’ll answer some of the most frequently asked questions about this important component of your truck’s electrical system.

What are some common Peterbilt 379 starter relay problems?

Some common issues with the starter relay in the Peterbilt 379 include a clicking noise when turning the key, the engine not turning over, and the starter staying engaged after the engine starts.

Where is the Peterbilt 379 starter relay located?

The starter relay in the Peterbilt 379 is typically located on the firewall, near the battery. However, the exact location may vary depending on the year and model of your truck. Check your owner’s manual or consult with a mechanic if you’re having trouble locating it.

What should I do if my Peterbilt 379 starter relay isn’t working?

If your starter relay isn’t working, there are a few things you can try. First, check the battery voltage and make sure it’s sufficient for starting the engine. Next, check the wiring and connections for any damage or corrosion. If everything appears to be in good condition, the starter relay may need to be replaced.

Is there a fuse for the Peterbilt 379 starter relay?

Yes, there is often a fuse for the starter relay in the Peterbilt 379. Check your owner’s manual or consult with a mechanic to find the location of the fuse and ensure it’s in good condition.

Do I need to replace the Peterbilt 379 starter relay if it’s clicking?

Not necessarily. A clicking noise when turning the key can indicate a problem with the starter relay, but it could also be caused by low battery voltage or a faulty starter motor. It’s best to have a mechanic diagnose the issue before replacing any components.

How do I replace the Peterbilt 379 starter relay?

To replace the starter relay in your Peterbilt 379, first disconnect the negative battery cable. Then, locate the relay and remove any mounting screws or bolts. Disconnect the wiring harness and remove the old relay. Install the new relay and reconnect the wiring harness. Finally, reattach any mounting screws or bolts and reconnect the negative battery cable.

By following these steps, you should be able to address most common issues related to the starter relay in your Peterbilt 379. If you continue to experience problems, it’s always best to consult with a mechanic who can diagnose and repair any issues with your truck’s electrical system.

Find Your Peterbilt 379 Starter Relay Location: Essential Guide (1)

Hank Preston

As a seasoned mechanic and proud owner of three successful car workshops, I’ve dedicated my life to helping people just like you overcome their everyday automotive challenges. I created this website as a labor of love, with a simple mission: to make car maintenance and repairs more accessible and approachable for the “average joe.”

Find Your Peterbilt 379 Starter Relay Location: Essential Guide (2024)

FAQs

Where is the location of starter relay? ›

Most often, a true starter relay is a small black cube plugged into an electrical fuse/relay box in the engine compartment, whereas a starter solenoid is (in most cases) attached directly to the starter on the engine (although it is sometimes located elsewhere in the engine compartment).

Where is the starter relay on a 2007 Peterbilt? ›

The relay is in the fuse panel on the firewall.

Where is the starter relay on a Peterbilt 389? ›

The relay is behind the cluster. Remove the cluster dash panel, behind the steering wheel.

Why won't my Peterbilt turn over? ›

Check all battery cables and connections, including grounds. Be sure to check all fuses and relays as well. Use your voltage tester to test the starter solenoid signal wire or S terminal for full battery voltage with the ignition switch in the cranking position.

What are the symptoms of a bad starter relay? ›

No response when turning the key or pressing the start button: The most obvious sign is when you try to start your car, and nothing happens; no engine cranking, no sound, just silence. Intermittent issues starting the car: Sometimes, the car might start without any problems, and other times, it won't respond at all.

Where is my relay located? ›

The fuse box (also called the power box), the instrument panel under the fuse panel, or the right fender are all possible locations. In most cars, it will be under the hood, in a large box with a black lid. This is where car fuses and relays are installed.

What blows a starter relay? ›

It may have a shorted winding or a loose wire short that shows up when it is turning. If it is actually a fuse in the fuse-box then your starting circuit may include a relay (usually under the hood) that feeds power to the starter solenoid. If the relay is fused and blowing this fuse then the problem is in the relay.

What is the code for a bad starter relay? ›

This code is logged when the PCM is alerted by the starter relay that the control circuit isn't functioning properly. Code P0615 is commonly caused by starter or starter relay failure and wiring issues.

Is a starter relay a starter solenoid? ›

The starter solenoid is sometimes called the starter relay, but many cars reserve that name for a separate relay which supplies power to the starter solenoid. In these cases, the ignition switch energizes the starter relay, which energizes the starter solenoid, which energizes the starter motor.

Where is the starter solenoid switch located? ›

For modern vehicles, the starter solenoid is attached to the starter motor itself. You'll often find it mounted under the vehicle at the bell housing – where the engine and transmission are joined.

Why is my truck having power but not turning over? ›

A low battery is the most frequent cause of a car having power but not turning over. Other causes include a bad starter, a bad alternator, or electrical issues. If you hear clicking, whirring, or nothing at all when trying to start your car, you may have a bad starter, malfunctioning alternator, or low battery.

Why is my semi truck engine not turning over? ›

There are multiple reasons why your truck won't turn over. But we can narrow these causes down to three: your battery, alternator, and starter. This is because these electrical components play a key role when starting the engine. If one of these were to fail, your truck won't start.

Why is my ignition not sending power to the starter? ›

Battery Terminals: Corroded or loose terminals can prevent power from reaching the starter. Clean the terminals and make sure the connections are tight. Ignition Switch: If the battery is good, the ignition switch could be the culprit.

Can you jump start a car with a bad starter relay? ›

You can try to jump-start your car even when the starter is bad, and sometimes the extra current from an additional battery will spin a starter that is getting weak. While there's no guarantee it will work, it might be worth giving it a try, especially if you have to make that urgent trip.

Where is the ignition starter switch located? ›

Located on the steering wheel on the column or dash area, the switch is the key to getting your car to start. The key is inserted to let you turn the switch from off to on, accessory, and start.

Where is the ignition switch relay located? ›

Q: Where Is the Ignition Relay Typically Located? A: The ignition relay is in charge of switching power to both the ignition system and the fuel system once a vehicle's key is turned. The ignition relay (when equipped) is typically found inside the vehicle's fuse box.

How to check if an ignition relay is bad? ›

If nothing happens when you turn the key to the start position, the ignition relay might be to blame. This may be caused by a worn-out electromagnet inside the relay or by corroded contacts that prevent current from flowing. You might also hear a click from the ignition relay when you turn the ignition switch.

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